Stock
price of the Indian Energy exchange (IEX) hit lower circuit back-to-back in 2
sessions, fell more than 20 % in two trading days. It has been a nightmare for
retail investors in recent times.
From
its All-time high (ATH) of 318.65 touched a new low of 116 today, trading at 64
% discount.
The
energy exchange, IEX, has been experiencing a sharp decline in its stock value
over the past couple of sessions. This has been due to a directive that was
released by the Ministry of Power on June 2. The directive instructed the
Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) to begin the process of
consultation and implementation of ‘market coupling’. In this article, we will
explore what market coupling is and how it affects IEX.
What is Market Coupling?
Market
coupling is the process of linking two or more electricity markets. It involves
integrating pricing and dispatching mechanisms to enable buyers and sellers to
access multiple markets at the same time. The goal of market coupling is to
optimize the use of available capacity and reduce energy costs for consumers.
How Does Market Coupling Affect IEX?
IEX
has been opposing market coupling because it believes that it could negatively
impact the company’s business. The energy exchange is concerned that market
coupling will lead to reduced demand for electricity contracts on its platform.
This would impact IEX’s revenues and profitability, as it earns a commission on
every electricity contract traded on its platform.
The
introduction of a market coupler can help reduce energy cost for consumers. When
markets are linked, Energy can be purchased from the most cost-effective source
at any point of time.
At present, IEX enjoys dominance in the electricity spot price
determination market in India and is the most trusted platform for it.
However,
with the arrival of market coupling mechanism competition for IEX is likely to
increase as more energy exchanges will enter the market which will be a threat to
its market share dominance which IEX currently enjoy.
Indian
Energy Exchange enjoys almost a 100% market share in the RTM and DAM segments,
contributing to nearly 75-80% of the exchange volumes, as reports suggest.
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